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The
Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze River has been a dream for generations
and will be one of the largest construction projects ever undertaken
by mankind. This great dam, the largest of its kind in the world,
will provide China with tremendous power generation and flood
control services. It was in 1992 that the Chinese Government finally
gave the go ahead for the scheme, some seventy years after Dr.
Sun Yet-Sen, pioneer of the Chinese democratic revolution, first
proposed the idea.
The dam site is 27 miles upstream from Yichang
City proper, at Sandouping Town, 38km upstream from the Gezhouba
Dam Lock, inside the third of the Three Gorges. It is planned
to be by far the largest hydroelectric project in the world. The
Project calls for the construction of a concrete dam, a hydroelectric
power plant and a series of locks just below the scenic Three
Gorges region. The project is designed to be built in three phases
and is scheduled for completion in year 2009.
One of the largest construction projects ever
undertaken in the world, the Three Gorges Project will forever
change the face of the Yangtze River as we know it today. Possessing
comprehensive utilization benefits mainly for flood control, power
generation and navigation improvement. It will be a vital important
and backbone project in harnessing and developing of the Yangtze
River. Measures have been taken to preserve and move the historical
and cultural relics found along its banks; however many scenic
spots will be adversely affected. The most dramatic section of
the river, what we refer to as "the heart of the Yangtze"-the
area from the Three Gorges all the way upstream to Chongqing-will
eventually be drowned by the completion of the Three Gorges Dam,
an integral part of the Three Gorges Project. |
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