Customs Regulation
Chinese border crossings are generally very
easy. All visitors entering China must fill out customs declaration
forms upon arrival. The departure copy will be stapled in your
passport and must be submitted as you exit China. Reasonable
amounts of money (currently up to $5,000 US), alcohol and cigarettes,
cameras, and tape-recorders can be brought into China. Certain
valuable items, such as amateur video and camera equipment,
computers, and gold, must be declared on the form.
Tourists may bring 8mm, 1/2 inch VHS, or small-format
digital video camcorders by declaring the equipment upon entry-provided
that the tapes produced in China are not intended for commercial
use. But professional video or audio recording equipment requires
special authorization. Importing arms and ammunition, narcotic
drugs, and printed or video material "detrimental to China's
politics, economy, culture, or ethics" is forbidden.
Customs Clearance
According to related laws and regulations,
the luggage of inbound and outbound passengers must be under
customs supervision and control. Passengers should make factually
declaration to the customs on the actual information on the
luggage they carry into or out of the territory.
Restricted Inbound
and Outbound Items
Passenger's Personal
Articles
Each passenger is allowed to carry a camera,
a portable tape recorder, a small movie camera, a portable video
camera, and a portable word processor. If exceeding the scope,
he or she should make declaration to the customs. Passengers
should bring what they have brought with them back on their
departure with the permission of the customs.
Gold, Silver, and Articles Made of These
Metals
Passengers with gold, silver, and articles
made of these metals, each exceeding 50 grams, should make declaration
to the customs, and should carry out. Gold, silver, and their
products (including new arts and crafts articles, such as inlays
and containers) bought from fixed shops shall be released by
the customs after examination of the Special Receipts issued
by the People's Bank of China.
Foreign Currencies
There is no limitation for the amount of foreign
currencies, traveler's check to carry into China. Inbound passengers
who are residents of China carrying more than US$2,000 or non-resident
passengers with more than US$5,000 or an equivalent amount in
other foreign currencies should make a declaration to the customs.
Renminbi (RMB)
The limit of Renminbi for inbound and outbound
passengers is 6,000 yuan. Inbound and outbound passengers with
more than 6,000 yuan will not allowed to enter or leave the
territory.
Cultural Relics
If inbound passengers with cultural relics
want to carry the relics out of the territory, they should make
a clear declaration to the customs. Passengers could carry out
the relics bought in China with the appraisal by the Chinese
administrative departments for cultural relics. When cultural
relics leave the territory, the customs shall release them after
examination against the export permit from these departments
and the appraisal marks stamped on the relics.
Passengers trying to
carry cultural relics out of the territory without
declaring them to the customs may face criminal charge.
Articles Prohibited from Entry
and Exit
Articles Not Allowed
into China
Various weapons, imitation weapons, ammunition,
and explosives;
Counterfeit money and forged securities;
Printed matter, negatives, re- cords, films, audio and video
recordings, laser optical video-discs, computer storage media
and other articles containing materials deemed harmful to China
politically, economically, culturally, or ethically;
Deadly poisons, Opium, morphine, heroin, marijuana, and other
narcotics;
Dangerous bacteria, harmful insects, and other harmful animals,
plants, and their products;
Food, drugs, and other articles from epidemic-stricken areas
if such articles may be harmful to human beings and animals.
Articles that may not be taken out of China
All articles mentioned above as prohibited for entry
Manuscripts, printed matter, negatives, photos, records, films,
audio and video recordings, laser optical video disc, computer
storage medium and similar articles if they contain state secrets;
Cultural relics and relics not permitted to exit;
Endangered and protected animals and plants (including specimens),
their seeds and breeding materials.
Health Requirement
No special shots are required for short-term
travelers. Visitors to China must complete a Health Declaration
form upon arrival. No special vaccinations are required, but
those who have traveled from an infected area before coming
to China should have vaccination records available. Although
China does have excellent preventative healthcare products available
and modern healthcare systems in major cities, travelers should
bring with them any special health remedies or medications they
require, as well as over-the-counter items. Elderly travelers,
or those with medical problems, are advised to check with their
healthcare professional before visiting China. Travel to high-altitude
areas such as Tibet is not recommended for those with pulmonary
or heart problems.
Quarantine Service
Inbound and outbound passengers must accept
health quarantine inspections by frontier quarantine services
if so requested.
Persons carrying such objects as microorganisms,
tissues from the human body, biological products, blood, or
blood products cannot enter or exit unless they apply with a
health quarantine service and accept required quarantine inspections.
Persons who enter or leave China carrying, or
consigning for shipment luggage or objects which may cause the
spread of contagious disease must submit to health quarantine
inspections. The quarantine inspection service is obliged to
treat or destroy such articles as foodstuffs, drinks, and aquatic
products if they are contaminated by contagious diseases.
Persons arriving from areas infested with yellow
fever must present certificates of inoculation against yellow
fever to the quarantine department when entering China. Any
such person not having the above mentioned certificate will
be detained for observation until the sixth day after leaving
the infested area, or such person may be inoculated and detained
until the time when the inoculation is deemed effective.
Health quarantine services are obliged by law
to prevent any foreigner suffering from AIDS, venereal disease,
leprosy, mental illness, or active tuberculosis from entering
China.
Animal & Plant
Quarantine
The following objects may not be brought into
China:
1) Animal and plant pathogens (including bacterial and venomous
vaccines), pests and other injurious organisms
2) animals and plants, their products, and other quarantinable
objects from countries and regions infected by infectious diseases
3) animal carcasses
4) soil
Persons intending to bring animals, plants, and related products
or other quarantinable objects into China must submit application
forms to the customs, and they should be examined by the frontier
quarantine department. Those who bring animals into China must
present quarantine and other certificates issued by the country
or region of origin.
Each passenger is allowed to bring one pet into China. Such
pets should be accompanied by quarantine and rabies-immunization
certificates.